Thursday, August 27, 2020

Global Crime Justice And Security Politics Essay

Worldwide Crime Justice And Security Politics Essay Generally the state was not answerable for the arrangement of security and policing, yet with the rise of the advanced state and present day policing, the state started to accept a progressively dynamic job in this regard, and in the end turned into the sole supplier of security. In fact states had the legitimate imposing business model of power over their own domain and their own residents. With the rise of globalization, and the expansion in relationship among states, this methodology needed change. Progressively states helped out one another in the field of policing and criminal equity. Interpol was set up in 1923 to advance transnational police collaboration, and in the end Europol was made to advance participation inside the euro zone during the 1990s. The explanation being that lawbreakers could all the more effectively cross outskirts; hence wrongdoing was likewise rising above national limits. So as To address this globalization of wrongdoing, States visualized a worldwide re action to worldwide violations, for example, drugs dealing, tax evasion, fear based oppression and so forth. This transnational police collaboration rose above national outskirts, however by the by the interests of states were still at the core of the activity, with national open police powers being the primary entertainers in transnational policing. As of late the job of the state has reduced and a hole in the security advertise opened up, prompting different entertainers replacing the state in the field of security and policing. The expansion in private policing movement has driven some to be worried that policing is progressively being detracted from countries and placed under the control of other open and private on-screen characters. In this paper, I will endeavor to survey the criticalness of the expansion out in the open and private policing movement and the impact it has both on countries and transnational policing. So as to do as such, I will initially take a gander at poli cing and its improvement into the contemporary idea of transnational policing, before taking a gander at the job of the state and the arrangement of security. At that point I will go to people in general and private on-screen characters presently engaged with policing, trying to set up whether they are without a doubt supplanting the state as the principle supplier of security and policing. At last, I will incorporate a special case to the standard that the state is losing power by examining the instance of the USA, which stays incredible in the advancement of its inclinations, demonstrating that the state is as yet significant in spite of the expansion in globalization. I will close with a rundown of the realities and my own viewpoint on the issue. Conventional policing (States administrations, furnished forces㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦etc) Radzinowicz (1956) and Ostreich (1982) follow the starting points and working of police back to mid-sixteenth century Germany. Generally, policing was not seen as the immediate duty of the State, rather it lay in neighborhood common society. In the UK, policing was performed by secretly financed gatekeepers until 1737, when King George II started paying some guardians with charge cash, accordingly initiating the development to government controlled policing. In 1829, the Metropolitan Police Act was passed by Parliament, prompting the establishment of the London Metropolitan Police, at present the longest serving police power. This turn of events allowed the police a preventive job proposed to hinder urban wrongdoing and confusion. In this framework, military associations were to make sure about the country state and its residents from the outside dangers presented by attacking armed forces and police associations, were to shield the state from inward dangers presented by demonstratio ns of wrongdoing and turmoil. Since their inception, the central idea driving police powers has been the conservation of request in a network limited by rule of law (Ramsbotham and Woodhouse, 1999). The ideas of policing and administration have been vigorously impacted by late turns of events, to be specific globalization, and by changing limits among open and private powers over police and security powers (Sheptycki, 2002). Globalization, a term brought into basic utilization during the 1950s and 60s, carried with it an assortment of developments, for example, the combination of social orders and societies and the trading of data, making states increasingly associated and dependent on one another monetarily, socially and strategically. Be that as it may, it likewise carried a few issues to the front, for example, the expansion in worldwide dangers. By which we mean those dangers which rise above national limits and effect many, if not all, states. Instances of such dangers incorporate psychological warfare, drugs dealing, tax evasion, human dealing and atomic multiplication, to give some examples. The especially worldwide setting, where violations, for example, these are submitted, has the impact of empowering co-activity between those states which share the craving to decrease the danger to their security. These new dangers can possibly affect more than one nation, in this way a one-sided approach is n ot, at this point adequate, and states must coordinate to viably handle these transnational issues. This can either imply that national police powers build up connections to encourage the sharing of data, or that policing powers (counting the military) join to intercede in struggle circumstances in different nations. The simplicity of development of individuals and guiltiness across national limits have required the trading of criminal knowledge and of operational help among states and between national police powers (see Walker, 1993, Harris, 1973; Reiner, 1992). Globalization has expanded relationship, accordingly what occurs in different nations would now be able to affect security at home likewise, making transnational policing in light of a legitimate concern for all states. What is transnational policing?(eg..?) The term transnational policing went into utilization in the mid-1990s as a portrayal for types of policing that rose above the limits of the sovereign country state (Sheptycki, 1995) It is a troublesome idea to nail down, however as a rule it applies to those structures for policing which violate national fringes, for example, cross-outskirt police collaboration and policing help to frail, falling flat or strife ridden states. As Walker and Loader put it, transnational policing has become an extending, different and complex field of movement. From the beginning, current policing has kept up transnational components, both expertly and strategically. Expertly, cops and foundations have consistently developed worldwide contacts, because of the items of common sense of law authorization. Strategically, transnational connections are to encourage courses of action to trade data, backing or contact between police associations and criminal equity frameworks. Police improvement help to fizzled or bombing states is another type of transnational policing that has accumulated consideration. This type of transnational policing assumes an inexorably significant job in United Nations peacekeeping (Goldsmith and Sheptycki, 2007). Sorted out wrongdoing is another contention used to legitimize further police participation in Europe. This term is utilized corresponding to various types of genuine wrongdoing, for example, sedate dealing, defilement or even fear based oppression. It rose on the plan during the 1980s yet combatting it stays integral to empowering transnational police collaboration. Up to now, transnational policing has been firmly identified with legislative law requirement at the national level. Following Max Webers state hypothesis, the restraining infrastructure on the utilization of power is a principle normal for a state, yet today establishments planning the utilization of power at universal levels exist without the conventional structure of a state. Sheptycki (2002a) contends that, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢ ¦policing is not, at this point a lot of practices installed in the sovereign country state, but instead has become trans-nationalized and extraordinarily separated. Job of the State In the pre-globalization world, the State was answerable for looking after security, and without a doubt the individuals depended on the state to give it. Be that as it may, in reality as we know it where fringes no longer hold a similar essentialness they once did, is the job of the state reducing? Some would say as much (see Bauman, 1998; Hardt and Negri, 2000; Ohmae, 1990; Reich, 1991); these first-wave scholars see the country state as wilting ceaselessly, unfit to oppose the test presented by globalization and the rising worldwide economy. Others, be that as it may, contend that the job of the state might be changing, however it is as yet significant in the universal framework. Proof of this can be noted through proceeded with State contribution in clashes over the globe, in the escalation of outskirt controls and the development of state observation and bureaucracyâ [1]â . For sure, as Walker and Loader call attention to, The State, [] remains the head if in no way, shape or form any more extended the sole institutional locus of endeavors to subject security practices to types of popularity based controlling, open examination and human rights protectionâ [2]â In any case, it is anything but difficult to see that the substance of policing is evolving fairly, mirroring the slow advancement of another world request where the state is not, at this point the unparalleled unit of political power, yet is tested by new transnational or supranational administrative systems, for example, the UN, NAFTA and the EU. These new elements affirm authority like that customarily connected with state sway. The declining forces of the country state have been one of the most politically talked about parts of globalization. Privatization of state capacities and resources, and the expanding intensity of worldwide enterprises are viewed as away from of the impending decay of the state. (aas) Thatcherism and Reganism are some of the time brought into the discussion over the changing job of the express: the moving back of the state has driven people to assume greater liability over their own wellbeing and security, in this way making security a product ra

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Blanco Review :: essays research papers

The book, Please Stop Laughing at Me by Jodee Blanco, is a rousing anecdote about the maltreatment she suffered during her years at school. She needed to manage physical, verbal, and psychological mistreatment all through her school year. When I began this book I couldn’t put it down. I can recall grade school being the new child. The children ridiculed me since I was new, however once they gave me a possibility they preferred me. In middle school a few children would call me names, however that was it. Obnoxious attack is all that I needed to manage every so often. This is nothing contrasted with the things that Jodee suffered during her time of school.      The story starts with Jodee’s portrayal of how she was defrauded in a fourth grade Catholic sentence structure school; going to the protection of hard of hearing youngsters that were being dealt with unfeelingly. She provided the school authorities with names and was marked a â€Å"tattletale.† No one would converse with her, break was spent in anguish, and she would discover trash and ruined food in her book sack. As she advanced into fifth grade a portion of the social air started to move in unpretentious however significant manners. Being acknowledged into a coterie was all that made a difference. Rather than being respected for class investment, as in prior years she was chuckled at and marked as â€Å"teacher’s pet.† She said the principles were basic â€Å"shun or be shunnedâ€if you weren’t ready to oblige the group, you would turn into the reject.† 6th grade Jodee enlisted at a private institute and the initial scarcely any months were without occurrence. Jodee delighted in having companions and attempted to do everything option to remain in their great standing. The difficulty began when she called her mom to leave a gathering early. Jodee implored her mom not determine what was happening with the multi year oldsâ€but they were completely trapped in the demonstration. Monday morning at school she discovered her preferred calfskin shoes coasting in a can bowl of pee with a note attachedâ€â€Å"Bitch, this is only the beginning.† She was brutally treated, spit at, beaten, and evaded every day. Her folks were thoughtful to her difficulty lastly constrained her to see a therapist. She was set taking drugs that made her extremely languid. The specialist said that â€Å"kids will be kids and that conceivably she was searching for consideration from her folks.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Guest Authors Of HellBound Bloggers April 2011

Guest Authors Of HellBound Bloggers â€" April 2011 Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Guest Authors Of HellBound Bloggers â€" April 2011Updated On 23/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : Editorial FeaturedShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozeUBU CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogBloggers from various countries contributed their guest posts during this month. April 2011 was as good as March 2011. We also got good commentators on April 2011. This month we got 21 Guest Authors.We are constantly trying to improve the standard of this blog and our guest bloggers are boosting us. If you are about to guest blog, you can check these posts :#1 Guest Blogging: So Why Should You Care?#2 You Blog. Should You Guest Blog?#3 5 Things To Follow To Be A Good Guest BloggerThis month we had good number of Guest Authors, and Im damn sure you would have enjoyed all their lovely articles.#1 Jennifer Williams : Jennifer Williams is a traveler that feels grounded by her new found love of blogging. Shes a writer, turned traveler, turned blogger, who is sharing her entrance into social media and tech with anyone who will listen.Article : 6 Ways To Maneuver Into Tech Blogging Authority and 3 Simple Tips and Tricks for Future Blog Pros#2 Praveen Sivaraman : Praveen Sivaraman is an Engineering Graduate with a passion for technology, a knack for writing and most importantly addicted to Blogging. He is also the Editor-in-Chief and CEO of Techperk.Article : 5 Things To Follow To Be A Good Guest Blogger#3 Usman Nasir : He is the co-owner of FirstHosting , FirstHosting provide Reliable and Affordable Web Hosting services including Shared, Reseller and Master Reseller with Free Support and Billing System.Article : Explained: Blogging = Sharing = Love#4 Namit Gupta: Namit Gupta is Founder Editor of Theitechblog. He is always willing to learn new things and share it with others. His main focus lies in the web technology and is striving to make a fortune on Internet. Article : Fastest Way To Share Computer Screenshots On Web#5 Jane Sheeba : Jane Sheeba is the one behind Find All Answers. If you wanna get help on self-improvement, relationships and blogging tips, you can visit her blog.Article : 5 Simple Ways To Deal With Blogging Stress#6 Siddartha Thota : Siddartha Thota is a Tech Blogger, SEO Expert, Social Media Addict. He blogs at GadgetCage.comArticle : 3 Dominant Tactics For Champion Blogging To Promote Your Business#7 Sarvesh : Sarvesh, a part time blogger and he loves to write on webhosting and tech niches.Article : Advantages of Windows Server Based Hosting Services#8 Lorna Li :Lorna Li manages the small business WordPress themes solutions division for a CRM company in the Bay Area. She also writes about green business and green marketing.Article : 5 Ways You Might Be Demolishing Your Blog’s Success#9 Neil Tischinae : Neil is an IT Consultant/Systems Engineer with a focus on security. Have background in mainly Windows environm ents and experience in metro wireless networking as well.Article : HOW TO: Join A Remote Computer To A Domain#10 Jasmine : Jasmine is an experienced web developer and web consultant. She is also the chief editor at Best Web Host â€" a web hosting review and resources website.READHOW TO: Setup Google Analytics To Check Site SpeedArticle : HOW TO: Boost Traffic To Your Site With Viral Videos#11 Anoop Sudhakaran : Anoop Sudhakaran is a Tech Blogger from Mumbai, India. He is the Founder Editor of HackTabs. His areas of Interest include Computers, Blogging, Gaming, Internet Surfing.Article : List Post: Social Web Mashup#12 Saurabh Dutta : Saurabh Dutta is a seasoned programmer and technology evangelist. He writes on useful technology tips, articles and interesting technology updates essential for all netizens on his blog TechChai.Article : 10 Tips For Beginners Before Launching Their Blog#13 Cathy Reyes : Cathy is part of the team that manages Personal Loan Finder, a complimentary loan comparison service and a personal finance blog based in Sydney, Australia.Article : HOW TO: Never Run Out Of Topics For Blogging#14 Ella Green : Ella Green writes articles about PC and Mac software, mac recovery, macbook pro slow, how to uninstall useful software and increase your computer speed.Article : 6 Worthy Mac’s Rescue Tips You Should Know#15 Srivathsan G.K : He is a Social Networking Addict, Google Chrome User, Love Blogging and Proud Indian. Blogs at MadrasGeek.com that focuses on Web apps, Blogging, Social Media and makes people to sit before their computers for hours.Article : Top Vulnerabilities Where Hackers Screw Up Your WordPress Blog#16 Mark Thompson : Mark Thompson is an Internet Marketer, Blogger and Facebook Addict.Article : 5 Ways To Increase Your Facebook Friends Fast#17 Wendy Bailey : Wendy Bailey is a relational blogger and internet marketer. He writes posts on various blogs.Article : HOW TO: Blog Or Write Yourself Out Of Depression#18 Elizabeth Cutten : Elizabeth Cutten is a blogger and you can find more of her work over at FindCollegeCards, a student resource helping students around the world with guides, finances and more.Article : My Student Guide: 6 Simple Steps To A Great Website#19 Chetan Bhawani : Chetan Bhawani is a dentist, and a tech blogger who writes at several blogs and an advisor about web hosting.Article : Avoid Facebook Using Your Name Photo On Ads#20 Charles Mburugu : Charles Mburugu is a professional content developer and an entrepreneur. He often writes about real estate, finance, business start-ups and internet marketing.Article : Auditing Your Social Media Promotions? Some Questions To Ask Yourself First#21 Aneesh Bhatnagar : Aneesh is a blogger, who likes to write mainly about WordPress and SEO. He is from New Delhi,India and would love to share what he know with everyone around.Article : Beware Of Twitter Scams. Remove Unwanted Applications Access Now.If you wish to be a part of HBB, you can be come a guest author by contributing Guest Posts. Do check Join HBB and Guest Blogging Rules. Cheers.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The War Of The American War - 1370 Words

Meanwhile, one of the most difficult issues with Vietnam was that the American public was against the war because it was not a just war; so, upon their return home soldiers were treated not with a hero’s welcome but with hate-filled shouts of â€Å"baby killer† (Newman 6). As a result, it was hard for a soldier to find peace with the acts of war he/she had committed, whether morally right or wrong, when the public viewed the war as totally meaningless. General Westmoreland makes the same observation, â€Å"I recognized that it was not the job of the military to defend American commitment and policy. Yet it was difficult to differentiate between pursuit of a military task and such related matters as public and congressional support and the morale of the fighting man, who must be convinced that he is risking death for a worthy cause. The military thus was caught in between† (Summers 29). Vietnam was also the first time television crews were allowed access to all as pects of war leading to the loss of innocence with a nation itself. Each night America would sit in front of the television for the nightly news and watch in horror. The numbers of the wounded and killed were reported daily during the news. Over fifty thousand military personnel lost their lives in Vietnam. Consequently, America lost its innocence and belief in its government. Protests against the war tore America apart (Baron, Robert C., and Samuel Scinta 2). Former Sen. J. William Fulbright told the New York Times in 1985, aShow MoreRelatedThe War Of The American War1209 Words   |  5 Pagesto be a capable and resilient leader of the American military forces during the war. While he lost more battles than he won, George Washington employed a winning strategy that included signal victories at the Battle of Trenton in 1776 and Yorktown in 1781 . Washington’s greatest wartime legacy was his decision to surrender his commission to Congress, affirming the principle of civilian control of the military in the new United States.The revolutionary war was a result of the conflicts between theRead MoreThe War Of The American War990 Words   |  4 Pagescouldn t leave them to govern themselves because they were unfit, as well as business leaders wanted a way to easily become immersed in the vast markets of China. So in February of 1899, America found themselves in another bloody war, known only as the Philippine-American War. Throughout the history of America, there has always been the belief of the â€Å"white mans burden†. This means that it is the responsibility of white people to find and save non-white people from themselves by forcing our cultureRead MoreThe War Of The American War1121 Words   |  5 Pagesdeepest regret that the Executive found the duty of employing the war-power, in defense of the government, forced upon him.† (Harris 2007) South Carolina firing on Fort Sumter was the opening salvo of the Civil War. Both the North and South believed in their causes, and both sides thought the war would be over after a few months. Both sides were wrong. Bloody battles such as, Antietam, Bull Run, and Shiloh made it clear that this war would drag on for a long time. The Union of the north was particularlyRead MoreThe War Of The American War Essay1861 Words   |  8 Pagesdefinition of war is â€Å"a state of armed conflict between different nations, or states, or different groups wi thin a nation, or state.† The phrase â€Å"armed conflict† is normally looked at with a negative connotation, as well as all the deaths and debts that come with war. But some wars better a country in the long run, like the Spanish American War. The action of this war began in April of 1898, and ended in August of the same year. If we are speaking technically we could say the foundation of this war beganRead MoreThe War Of The American War2224 Words   |  9 Pages1861 the bloodiest war that America had ever been involved in broke out between the states in the North, the Union, and the South, the Confederate States of America. This war was costly for each side in terms of man power, will and finances. In order to counteract the financial drain that the war was putting on the Confederacy’s economy the treasury began producing sheets of bonds that could be bought by the public and then sold back to the Confederate government at the end of the war for certain percen tageRead MoreAmerican War And The American Civil War1551 Words   |  7 Pageswhich then caused the Southern states of America to decide to leave the American Union and create their own Southern Confederacy. This tore our nation apart. The American Civil War had begun and the very people that were once neighbors had each other’s blood on their hands. Many American lives had been lost. The American lives lost in the Civil War even exceeded the number of American lives lost during World War I and World War II. We were divided. The North wanted to reunite with the southern statesRead MoreThe War Of The American War1625 Words   |  7 Pagesknown as the Hundred Years’ War. Life is a constant battle to survive, regardless of whether one is a civilian or a soldier. Although they possess a larger population than Britain, the French are losing tremendously against the British forces and all hope is beginning to look bleak. When all faith was almost lost, a remarkable woman s tepped up to change the tides of the escalated situation. Born as a farming peasant, no one would expect Joan of Arc to rise up to become the war general necessary to saveRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War1376 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Civil War was arguably the most important war in the history of the country. The War of Independence may have allowed American to become its’ own country, but the Civil War resulted in something even more important than that, the end of slavery in the southern states. All of the issues that caused the Civil war were based around slavery, such as states’ rights that involved how slavery would be handled in each state, and trying to preserve the Union since the south seceded from the northRead MoreThe War Of The American War II1749 Words   |  7 Pages World War II is one of the most prolific events in American history. While soldiers were away on foreign soil, thousands of Americans at home were doing their part as wel l. For example many citizens worked in factories across the nation producing the supplies the military needed to accomplish their goal. When people think of the places that most frequently furnished these products the common perception is that most products were manufactured in the northern industrial states, although this isRead MoreThe War Of The American Revolutionary War1104 Words   |  5 Pages18th century America had its contentions with the British which led to the American Revolutionary war. Some of these contentions were; The Boston Massacre, The Boston Tea Party, and The Declaration of Independence. These events were the cause of the establishing of a new free country called The United States of America. The first troops came to Boston in October 1868 from that point on the colonists (which were Americans) were not happy with them because of the corrupted mischief that took place

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Essay about Loneliness

Essay about Loneliness Although we live in the XXI century and it seems like millions of people are around, we can suddenly become stricken with a sharp pain of loneliness. But it is important to understand the difference between so close notions as â€Å"loneliness† and â€Å"being alone†. To be alone means to have no company at the moment, while the meaning of the â€Å"loneliness† lies in the fact that it can happen to you anytime, no matter where you are. You can feel lonely even if you are in the middle of one million people crowd, when you are hanging out with your friends or spending time with you family members. Being alone is a fleeting transient notion, while loneliness is one of the harshest feelings people can feel and suffer from. The problem is that loneliness can become a cause of such terrible actions, as suicide, falling into depression or even trying to hurt close people or strangers. The other harmful side of the problem of loneliness is that it is easy to get into it, but very hard to get rid of. It is especially difficult to lose in case if it has already progressed into deep depression. It is possible to use the drug therapy, but it is not usually effective, if the cause of the depression doesn’t have hormonal or chemical nature. To my mind, the most effective loneliness treatment is not being indifferent. Medicine is good, but warm words can heal even the most broken and lonely souls. Just look around and see if somebody is longing for your help? Perhaps it’s not that obvious, but the deathly-still scream can be heard only by the most attentive and kind-hearted people.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Orpheus Leading Eurydice from the Underworld Essay

Orpheus Leading Eurydice from the Underworld Museum Essay Camille Corot was a naturalistic painter and a printmaker etching. He was born in Paris, France and lived in the lower class. He later on received a scholarship, but had difficulties on the scholastic process which made him decide to go to boarding school. At the age of twenty one he created his very first studio in the third floor of his parent’s house. Five years later he started taking landscaping classes; after time passed he started to take it more serious and out of boredom he started to make oil paintings. With his parents support he followed a well-established of French painters who went to Italy to study the Italian renaissance and to draw the monuments. Camille Corot†¦show more content†¦He extended his arms to grab her but was unsuccessful and in an instant she was gone, all he heard was the words â€Å"Farewell†. There is a sad mood to this painting because of the tragic event that it ended with but in order to feel this mood the viewer must have a t least some knowledge of this myth. Without any knowledge the viewer will just look at it as a simple painting of a couple walking away from something. In a distance you can see five persons standing across what looks to be a river because of the reflection on the water, as viewed the trees also get smaller and smaller indicating that they are getting farther and farther away, but as things are closer the objects get bigger telling that this object is closer. The color used in this painting is what looks to be cool colors such as the darkish green used in the plants and the blue in the background; this gives us a serious and somewhat depressing mood because there are no light colors that give us that happy feeling. This image is romantic in a way because Orpheus came to the underworld for someone he has strong feelings for and also because she is his wife, this gives it a romantic feeling. It is sort of like the tragic story of Romeo and Juliet who ends with the death of the woman, butShow MoreRelatedWhat Is The Theme Of Orpheus And Prejudice1123 Words   |  5 PagesOrpheus and Eurydice The Greek myth of Orpheus and Eurydice is a tragic love story between two newlyweds, where they would live out their marriage with one being in the underworld with Hades and the other on Earth living in sorrow. Orpheus was a Greek poet and considered to be one of the greatest musicians of all time; on the day of their wedding Orpheus sang as Eurydice ran through a meadow listening to her husband’s beautiful song. The day that was meant to be the beginning of a wonderful lifeRead More black orpheus Essay1032 Words   |  5 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Love and Death in Black Orpheus nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In fiction or reality being overly ambitious can cause one to yield to the evils of temptations. In Black Orpheus the myth fits into the story because it demonstrates the extremes an individual will endure to regain lost love, and relive the past. In the movie Orpheus and Eurydice both experience a case of â€Å"love at first at first sight†. They barely know each other butRead MoreOvids Metamorphoses : The Theme Of Change And Mythology In Ancient Greek Mythology1582 Words   |  7 Pagesinteractions. The main theme in this epic is the theme of change and transformation, which is the center of most of the myths that are told in the epic. One myth that is significant is of the death of Orpheus. This myth portrayed interactions between a god and humans. The myth of the death of Orpheus showed that humans can be loved by the gods and harming them leads to punishment. By understanding how the gods make their decisions by looking at this one myth, the Roma ns will trust the gods more. CommonlyRead MoreExploring The Roots Of The Recurring Subjects And Symbols Throughout The Funerary Paintings Essay1400 Words   |  6 Pagesthousands of bodies from families rich and poor, and extended for over seventeen kilometers in four distinct subterranean levels. In terms of style, most of the works are indistinguishable from Roman paintings. If anything, the art style is a more rushed and cramped version of illusionistic Roman wall painting. The use of iconography is what really sets the wall paintings apart as having a distinctly Christian identity. One of the most important ways early Christians borrowed from the Greco-Roman world

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Affects of Baseball on American Culture free essay sample

Over the past 150 years baseball has impacted American culture in more ways then any one person could. Baseball has brought the country together as a whole; being the national past time of our great nation it brings a sense of connection amongst many peculiar people. Dating back to June 19, 1846 in Hoboken, New Jersey, the first official game recorded had unfolded, unaware that these men had just opened up the beginning of a new era in American history. Baseball has undoubtedly united the different cultures found in the united States. Deniable affecting our culture as whole for the better of the nation. There is an image that was created by baseball and those who took part in its festivities. Not even 20 years after the first official game they had accumulated a crowd of more then 20,000 spectators for the championship game between the Mutual Club of Manhattan and the Atlantic Club of Brooklyn. This demonstrates the instant impact that baseball had on the community, allowing thousands of unfamiliar people to come together and cheer for the team of their choosing. When entering a baseball stadium what mind of people do you see?Not just one kind, there are a vast amount of different cultures that come together on game day for one common interest, enjoying a game of baseball with their family. Jackie Robinson, the most iconic name in baseball since 1947, when he debuted for the Brooklyn Dodgers, was the first African-American athlete to compete in an all-white Major League. He remained steadfast in his active fighting of racial injustice on the field. Demonstrating to everyone that talent wasnt defined by race or cultural background but rather the player wearing he uniform.The revolution that Robinson had assisted Martin Luther King Jar. With; their lifelong battled to open Americans eyes to a new way of life, living together as one. Its easy to see how Jackie Robinson playing baseball affected how we live today. Not only did Jackie Robinson open baseball to African-Americans but player of all different races. Paving the way for a variety of culturally diverse players such as Dominicans, which are now some of the greatest players in the world. Baseball has given chances for people all across the globe to come toAmerica and share their culture with fans and teammates. Another good example of this is Hide Mutatis, when he transitioned into the Major Leagues where he brought the name Godzilla and an entire country of fans. Mutatis was known throughout Japan and allowed for everyone to join into the sensation Of Japanese culture that he brought with him from his homeland. Mutatis started the hype of managers wanting to bring in more and more Japanese baseball-players in to States. This caused an explosion of media and allowed for Americans and the Japanese to have a common interest, Ewing these iconic players. The rituals of baseball were regarded as a valuable source of social integration for adults. Fans were supposed to develop a strong sense of identification with their community (even though few, if any of the players came from their town). Participation in the rituals was said to provide a safety valve for their tensions. It was also thought to help acculturate immigrants. (Rises, Touching base 41). Rises explains precisely what Im presenting Baseball allows for fans to have a day to forget strife and hatred, and enjoy a day of entertainment.Sharing a favorite team is how most relationships are started today. Often find myself approaching someone and asking him or her their preferred baseball team, or maybe they re wearing apparel of my team. I say my because when you follow a team for years and attend games, or watch from home, you feel a sense of connection with that team and fans as well. Baseball teams give a community a special bond to their home team, regardless of who is in the community or on the team. As long as a person will cheer for my team, I dont care about their race, ethnicity, or sexual orientation.Someone demonstrating a love for the game shouldnt be viewed differently and be thought of as an equal. This is why baseball has been able to partially eliminate the cultural segregation in America, creating one bigger picture that each person can have a certain role. You can observe in the stadiums the designated days to celebrate a specific culture. This allows everyone to partake in the festivities and learn about an unfamiliar ethnicity. During the All-Star break in July, the best young talents from around the world are invited into America to play against the future lent here in America.This allows for our young players to view the different lifestyles Of those around the globe. In addition to showing the worldwide talent how culturally adapted America has come by partaking in something as simple as playing and watching baseball. Therefore, many can agree that despite the controversy that had once surrounded baseball, regarding the Negro League and equal play, has now become a conduit for multi-cultural individuals to showcase their talent. As well as open the community to a new culture where everyone can coexist and enjoy a good game of baseball.Although it sounds click my belief is that people who have a love for baseball are more open to diverse groups of people. Different cultures and beliefs are currently shaping our nation and persistently having an impact on the culture we have established in America. The society we have created in America is idealized and envied all around the world, our belief of accepting those who are our fellow citizen. But despite all this, there has always been the one pastime that has followed, and that is baseball.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Romeo Essays (1087 words) - Rodham Family, Bill Clinton,

Romeo As quoted by Hamlet in the play by William Shakespeare, To be or not to be, that is the question(Fetzer 360). When on the subject of President Clinton, some would rather he not be than to be. Some look down upon him because of recent accusations against him concerning him having a sexual relationship with someone other than his wife and then lying about not taking part in any of his accused shenanigans. The whole ordeal has upset many parents about how their children will react to all that is going on about the Clinton scandal, but still some parents find it as an educational and somewhat profitable lesson to teach their children. The Presidency is a highly honorable task and the President has disgraced his office. As leader of the free world, it is his responsibility to set a good example. To little surprise, there are some countries that are angered by the way the President has handled himself lately. The Clinton scandal is giving parents a chance to have serious talks to their chi ldren, justifying the act of lying in the minds of children, and giving countries a reason to look down upon the United States. Due to President Clinton's actions concerning these allegations, there have been three substantial and obvious affects on today's society. First, the scandal is giving parents a chance to sit down and have serious talks with their children. Children are interested in learning about what is going on with the President and why he is in such big trouble, so parents find this as an opportune time to talk about lying and lying's drastic consequences. As stated by Chuck Green, I wrote that parents can cite no finer example than Bill Clinton not as an example of getting away with lying but as an example of its consequences(Green n.pag.). The problem with this is parents sometimes get into a sticky situation when they don't know what to tell their children, but Chuck Green replies by saying, Just tell your kids the truth - that lying doesn't pay, even if you are the President. Sooner or later, you'll pay a heavy price(Green n.pag). Lying is not the only major issue that the President's problems have brought to many parents' attention. Sex has become another issue that parents can discuss with their children because of the recen t scandals. A lot of parents choose not to tell their children about the birds and the bees, but the scandal almost forces them to talk about it. Mr. Clinton's troubles also are putting parents on the spot when it comes to explaining sex, which is a good thing(MacDonald n.pag.). When asked about what she thought about the Clinton scandal, Amy McMahon said that, She and other parents and experts say that discussions with children about the President's on going problems may border on 'distasteful' and 'disgusting'. Some, though, see it as an opportunity to talk about family values, appropriate and inappropriate behaviors and what happens when people get into trouble(MacDonald n.pag.). Sex is a part of everyone's life, and it has the necessity to be discussed with a child eventually; this inappropriate situation allows for a good discussion in this area. Next, in the minds of children, the President's lying has significantly justified the act of lying. Children see the President as a role model, which they look up to and sometimes imitate in actions. A boy said of the President, He can't lie like the rest of us, 'cause he's a role model(Shales n.pag.). If kids find the President as a role model and they see and hear of the President doing these bad things, it might get imbedded in their heads that what the President has done is all right(Hoover n.pag.). Looking at the situation from another standpoint, some might say that they see the President doing bad things then they will learn from his mistakes, right? That is not true. Parents have tried to teach their children right from wrong and they have always told them to get a role model to look up to. If the President is a role model and so many kids look up to him, then they will think what he is doing

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

How the WWII Battle of Stalingrad Was Fought

How the WWII Battle of Stalingrad Was Fought The Battle of Stalingrad was fought from July 17, 1942 to February 2, 1943, during World War II (1939-1945).  It was a key battle on the Eastern Front. Advancing into the Soviet Union, the Germans opened the battle in July 1942. After over six months of fighting at Stalingrad, the German Sixth Army was encircled and captured. This Soviet victory was a turning point on the Eastern Front. Soviet Union Marshal Georgy ZhukovLieutenant General Vasily ChuikovColonel General Aleksandr Vasilevsky187,000 men, rising to over 1,100,000 men Germany General (later Field Marshal) Friedrich PaulusField Marshal Erich von MansteinColonel General Wolfram von Richthofen270,000 men, rising to over 1,000,000 men Background Having been stopped at the gates of Moscow, Adolf Hitler began contemplating offensive plans for 1942. Lacking the manpower to remain on the offensive all along the Eastern Front, he decided to focus German efforts in the south with the goal of taking the oil fields. Codenamed Operation Blue, this new offensive began on June 28, 1942, and caught the Soviets, who thought the Germans would renew their efforts around Moscow, by surprise. Advancing, the Germans were delayed by heavy fighting in Voronezh, which allowed the Soviets to bring reinforcements south. Angered by a perceived lack of progress, Hitler divided Army Group South into two separate units, Army Group A and Army Group B. Possessing the majority of the armor, Army Group A was tasked with capturing the oil fields, while Army Group B was ordered to take Stalingrad to protect the German flank. A key Soviet transportation hub on the Volga River, Stalingrad also possessed propaganda value as it was named after the Soviet leader  Joseph Stalin. Driving towards Stalingrad, the German advance was led by General Friedrich Paulus 6th Army with General Hermann Hoths 4th Panzer Army supporting to the south. Preparing the Defenses When the German objective became clear, Stalin appointed General Andrey Yeryomenko to command the Southeastern (later Stalingrad) Front. Arriving on the scene, he directed Lieutenant General Vasiliy Chuikovs 62nd Army to defend the city. Stripping the city of supplies, the Soviets prepared for urban fighting by fortifying many of Stalingrads buildings to create strong points. Though some of Stalingrads population left, Stalin directed that civilians remain, as he believed the army would fight harder for a living city. The citys factories continued to operate, including one producing T-34 tanks. The Battle Begins With German ground forces nearing, General Wolfram von Richthofens Luftflotte 4 quickly gained air superiority over Stalingrad and began reducing the city to rubble, inflicting thousands of civilian casualties in the process. Pushing west, Army Group B reached the Volga north of Stalingrad in late August and by September 1 had arrived at the river south of the city. As a result, Soviet forces in Stalingrad could only be reinforced and re-supplied by crossing the Volga, often while enduring German air and artillery attack. Delayed by rough terrain and Soviet resistance, 6th Army did not arrive until early September. On September 13, Paulus and 6th Army began pushing into the city. This was supported by 4th Panzer Army which attacked Stalingrads southern suburbs. Driving forward, they sought to capture the heights of Mamayev Kurgan and reach the main landing area along the river. Engaged in bitter fighting, the Soviets fought desperately for the hill and the No. 1 Railroad Station. Receiving reinforcements from Yeryomenko, Chuikov battled to hold the city. Understanding the German superiority in aircraft and artillery, he ordered his men to stay closely engaged with the enemy to negate this advantage or risk friendly fire. Fighting Among the Ruins Over the next several weeks, German and Soviet forces engaged in savage street fighting in attempts to take control of the city. At one point, the average life expectancy of a Soviet soldier in Stalingrad was less than one day. As fighting raged in the ruins of the city, the Germans met heavy resistance from a variety of fortified buildings and near a large grain silo. In late September, Paulus began a series of attacks against the citys northern factory district. Brutal combat soon engulfed the area around the Red October, Dzerzhinsky Tractor, and Barrikady factories as the Germans sought to reach the river. Despite their dogged defense, the Soviets were slowly pushed back until the Germans controlled 90% of the city by the end of October. In the process, 6th and 4th Panzer Armies sustained massive losses. In order to maintain pressure on the Soviets in Stalingrad, the Germans narrowed the two armies front and brought in Italian and Romanian troops to guard their flanks. In addition, some air assets were transferred from the battle to counter the Operation Torch landings in North Africa. Seeking to end the battle, Paulus launched a final assault against the factory district on November 11 which had some success. Soviets Strike Back While the grinding fighting was taking place in Stalingrad, Stalin dispatched General Georgy Zhukov south to begin building up forces for a counterattack. Working with General Aleksandr Vasilevsky, he massed troops on steppes to the north and south of Stalingrad. On November 19, the Soviets launched Operation Uranus, which saw three armies cross the Don River and crash through the Romanian Third Army. South of Stalingrad, two Soviet armies attacked on November 20, shattering the Romanian Fourth Army. With Axis forces collapsing, Soviet troops raced around Stalingrad in a massive double envelopment. Uniting at Kalach on November 23, the Soviet forces successfully encircled 6th Army trapping around 250,000 Axis troops. To support the offensive, attacks were conducted elsewhere along the Eastern Front to prevent the Germans from sending reinforcements to Stalingrad. Though the German high command wished to order Paulus to conduct a breakout, Hitler refused and was convinced by Luftwaffe chief Hermann Gà ¶ring that 6th Army could be supplied by air. This ultimately proved impossible and conditions for Paulus men began to deteriorate. While Soviet forces pushed east, others began tightening the ring around Paulus in Stalingrad. Heavy fighting began as the Germans were forced into an increasingly smaller area. On December 12, Field Marshall Erich von Manstein launched Operation Winter Storm but was unable to break through to the beleaguered 6th Army. Responding with another counter-offensive on December 16 (Operation Little Saturn), the Soviets began driving the Germans back on a wide front effectively ending German hopes for relieving Stalingrad. In the city, Paulus men resisted tenaciously but soon faced ammunition shortages. With the situation desperate, Paulus asked Hitler for permission to surrender but was refused. On January 30, Hitler promoted Paulus to field marshal. As no German field marshal had ever been captured, he expected him to fight to the end or commit suicide. The next day, Paulus was captured when the Soviets overran his headquarters. On February 2, 1943, the final pocket of German resistance surrendered,  ending over five months of fighting. Aftermath of Stalingrad Soviet losses in the Stalingrad area during the battle numbered around 478,741 killed and 650,878 wounded. In addition, as many as 40,000 civilians were killed. Axis losses are estimated at 650,000-750,000 killed and wounded as well as 91,000 captured. Of those captured, fewer than 6,000 survived to return to Germany. This was a turning point of the war on the Eastern Front. The weeks after Stalingrad saw the Red Army launch eight winter offensives across the Don River basin. These helped further compel Army Group A to withdraw from the Caucasus and ended the threat to the oil fields. Sources Antill, P. (Feb. 4, 2005),  The Caucasus Campaign and the Battle for Stalingrad June 1942–February 1943HistoryNet, Battle of Stalingrad: Operation Winter TempestYoder, M. (Feb. 4, 2003), Battle of Stalingrad

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Informative Speech (1 page outline and 2 page speech) Essay

Informative Speech (1 page outline and 2 page speech) - Essay Example Finally, giving an overview of how it came to be widely manufactured and consumed all over the world. A. According to mythical origins, cocoa originated from the sacrifice of an Aztec princess who preferred death by the enemy to revealing the secrets of her kingdom. From her blood sprung the delicate cacao plant (Verna, 2013). From the early Aztec cultures, western civilization came in when Christopher Columbus landed on the island of Guanaja and received the gift of a cup of chocolates (Verna, 2013). He then introduced the beans in Spain by offering them to the king and queen. Progressively over the years, it went on to spread and acquired by everyone. C. In the United States, the production of chocolate proceeded at a faster pace than anywhere else in the world. This was motivated by World War II and as discovered chocolate played a role in motivating the armed forces (Szogyi, 1997). With the understanding of where chocolate is from and its history, we are able to appreciate it. Certainly, after this, we will all rush to the store to grab a bar of chocolate and while munching the bar, it is imperative to remember the culture of the Aztec

Thursday, February 6, 2020

International Environmental Agreements Assignment

International Environmental Agreements - Assignment Example As the study discusses  Kyoto Protocol was enforced on February 16, 2005, and its requirements to reduce greenhouse gas emissions were binding on the 35 industrialized nations that were party to its sanction. The United States was not among the parties to the Protocol's ratification. The U.S. under Bush’s administration precluded the protocol. Instead, the U.S. formulated a discretionary climate change policy that regulated the domestic emission levels.This paper stresses that  the U.S. continued its membership to the UNFCCC but avoided any involvement with the Kyoto Protocol. Surprisingly, by 2012, the U.S. had embraced some of the Kyoto Protocol’s regulations. The Kyoto Protocol is viewed as an essential initiative towards a genuine reduction of greenhouse gas emission worldwide. Currently, in Durban, adjustment plans are underway to develop new protocols agreeable to all parties, whose implementation is anticipated by the year 2020.  In 1991, an agreement was s igned between the U.S. and Canada aimed at addressing trans-boundary air contamination, whereby toxins discharged at one area travels from one location to another, deteriorating air quality both at the point of emission and the surrounding.  Under the Scientific and Technical Activities and Economic Research Annex, Canada and the United States consent to organize their air contamination checking systems; use good configurations and strategies for observing and reporting.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Comparing 600-1450 & 1450-1750 Essay Example for Free

Comparing 600-1450 1450-1750 Essay Periods of time have always been changing and evolving. The 600 to 1450 era had some similarities to the following era, the 1450 to the 1750; though as said before, there were the changes also. Many continuities and breaks occurred between both periods. There were the changes in their trading systems, the technology, their global interactions, urbanization, social systems, and their political government development. These events led to various inventions and some that are still used to this day. All the terms involving continuity during both time periods eventually changed and affected the era. Analyzing these ideas will help receive a better understanding of both periods. During the 600s to the 1450s, trading was mostly done by land. There were long-distance trading occurring then, but not as much sea travel and ocean trade routes as in the 1450s to 1750s time period. The post-classical period (600-1450) included the long-distance trade from the European to the African kingdoms. However, there wasn’t any constant trading happening between the eastern and western hemisphere. On the other side, during the time frame after this (1450-1750), trading was constant with the western and eastern hemispheres now connected by sea-based travel. World trade patterns where happening due to the Atlantic Ocean trade eventually crossing of the Pacific Ocean. Trading began with small items and grew to even humans, slaves. Trade routes influenced the cultures and belief systems back then also. Connections between different people brought both positive and negative effects. Technology also improved because of necessary traveling items. The technology during both of these time periods where advancing and improving. During the 1450-1750, these innovations strengthened their political organization and economic growth. Afterwards these two affected and altered the world trade pattern. In these early years, the Scientific Revolution occurred and the methods used by scientists then, are now the basis for science; for example mathematical formulation, empirical evidence, and freedom of inquiry. The Scientific Revolution was a new vision of science relying on the human reason for comprehending the scientific phenomena. This Revolution was brought by the earlier Renaissance and the Reformation. During the 1450-1750, there wasn’t a Scientific Revolution, but there was the forcing of converting to Catholicism from the Spanish and Portuguese towards the Amerindians. In the earlier era, it was optional for people to rely on the Scientific Revolution as their belief, but in the later era, Catholicism was forced into being the belief of all. In navigation technology, the Portuguese made great contributions including the magnetic compass and the astrolabe, helping mariners determine their locations at sea. They also made advancements in the design of ships. Caravel was the name of the newly developed ship by the Portuguese. Its size allowed the exploration of shallow coastal areas and rivers, and was also strong eno0ugh to withstand storms out on the ocean. This navigational technology made history. Socially, there were many important cultural changes. For example in the 600-1450, the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the Enlightenment were beliefs that oriented European minds toward science and invention. This allowed them to escape from the social and intellectual boundaries of the Middle Ages. Speaking first of the Renaissance, which was primarily launched in Italy, this was a time of â€Å"rebirth† to the intellectual and artistic creativity of the people. Humanism is the interest of an individual’s capabilities and accomplishments, but in the Italian Renaissance, humanism was reflected through philosophies, portrait painting, and autobiography. The Reformation occurred both in the Protestant group and later on in the Catholic people. The rebellions against the church were the Protestant Reformation, which began in 1517 by Martin Luther and his 95 Theses. The Catholic Church responded forcefully and began the Catholic Reformation. During this time, a Council of Trent rose and Jesuits was founded which traveled all around Europe trying to convince ex-members back. During the time when the Spanish were ruling over the Americas, the forced their way into that land and killed everyone they found. These conquistadors were cruel, slaughtering small children, pregnant women, and even old men. Their political development systems changed slightly and this caused a new turn to the governments’ ruling and its land/sea possession of trade. During the post-classical era, the kingdoms were long lasting overall. In the period after, there was a great expansion of their kingdoms. The Spanish and French kings gained enough power to turn into absolute monarchs, which held complete control over their kingdoms. The French kings also cultivated a belief in the divine right, which was the authority of king with God’s blessing. In other parts of Europe (Britain and the Netherlands) developed constitutionalism as their style of government. Though, the development of capitalism and technological advances was constant on all government types. Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership of property and business that produce goods to be sold in a free market. The joint-stock companies, back then, organized commercial ventures on a large scale by allowing investors to buy and sell shares. In the â€Å"putting-out system†, entrepreneurs delivered the raw material to the workers in their home, from where they were transformed into finished products. The Portuguese established viceroyalties, which were the king’s representatives in the New World and wielded a great deal of power over their lands. They later became independent and set up their government in an urban area. Talking more about the time of 1450-1750, the Zhen He’s voyages were very important. I founded interesting that after Yongle’s death, the Ming government decided to stop the voyages, but if they hadn’t, might the Chinese have been the ones to discover the Americas first?!!? Overall, periodization has changed and had made an impact on us today. The era between the 600-1450s and the one of 1450-1750s were both very interesting and had marker events that shape our life today. Analyzing, comparing the continuities and the breaks help us get a better understanding on what really made history.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Essay --

Introduction We are experiencing unprecedented rates of biodiversity loss. 60% of the ecosystem services (such as freshwater, fisheries, pollination and climate regulation) which biodiversity underpins are either degraded or in decline. Predictions are that this trend will worsen. It is clear that it has severe economic implications, not only for society but also for business as most industries depend on ecosystem services to function. The pharmaceutical sector is both dependent on and impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services or BES. Approximately 25% to 50% of the pharmaceutical market is derived from active ingredients from nature. The sector’s dependence on the BES stems from the use of active ingredients from nature in drug discovery and manufacture, the use of water and a reliance on inert raw materials such as fish oils, soya and palm oil in drug manufacturer. Impacts include water pollution from drug manufacturing and use, overexploitation of active ingredients from nature that can’t readily be synthesized and use of inert ingredients linked with environmental degradation. For the pharmaceutical sector, this may pose reputational, operational, regulatory and market risks as well as new opportunities linked to new drug discovery. Pharmaceutical industry investors may also face reputational and financial risks if the companies in which they invest do not adequately manage their own BES risks. All companies reviewed have started to consider the business implications of declining BES. However, none are managing the BES in a comprehensive manner. The focus of corporate activity has been on understanding site-level impacts on biodiversity such as risks associated with potential impacts on protected areas or water consump... ...e to determine company risk exposure in relation to BES. Lack of information on how companies are managing their risks and opportunities leads to decreased investor confidence. Companies should be encouraged to disclose more information on volume, nature and provenance of raw materials sourced, the outcomes of products and issue risk assessments and the activities underway to address them, if that assessment shows them to be material. References †¢ http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_disposal/index.html †¢ file:///C:/Users/De/Desktop/Media_release_-_pharmaceutical_companies_face_biodiversity_risk.pdf †¢ http://www.naturalvalueinitiative.org/content/010/102.php †¢ http://www.cefic.org/Documents/IndustrySupport/RC%20tools%20for%20SMEs/Document%20Tool%20Box/Biodiversity-and-Ecosystem-services_What-are-they-all-about.pdf †¢ Biodiversity and Human Health By Jensa Bell

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Girl by Jamaica Kincaid

The short story â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kincaid is a story of the belief that happiness steams from a life of domesticity. The central topics of gender roles in a family structure, and the expression of female sexuality and will be examined. A look into the mother’s beliefs on the necessity of serving your husband and remaining sexually conservative will be the focus. Secondly, the importance of food and clothes in the story will be looked at, providing evidence to the central claim of being content with this lifestyle. Lastly, the relationship between the mother and daughter will be discussed, reflecting on if the views of the mother will ultimately make the decisions for the daughter, as to the path she will follow in her own life. The portrayal of gender roles in this story shows the husband as the breadwinner and the wife staying home to tend to the house and children. This could be considered traditional, however we would consider it outdated in western society today. This story has the mother, teaching her daughter her place in Antiguan society, most likely in the fifties, and in a marriage. This is demonstrated though the teaching of everyday tasks she will need to know to run a household smoothly. It is also clear that the mother’s life reflects these ideals that a husband should be the one working and the wife is to be happy and content by taking pride in her home. The mother also has very strong views on behavior and throughout the story gives many warnings on this such as â€Å"on Sundays try and walk like a lady and not like the slut you are so bent on becoming†. This is a very clear statement giving us an idea of the mother’s values with female sexuality as well as a reflection on the values at that time. She wants her daughter to find a husband and she believes kept pure, and with the knowledge of how to run a successful household, she will be a prize for any man. Abstinence sounds great in theory, but this is not always the case for young women. In this time, expectations are to be wed and then have sex. As much as the mother would like to keep her daughter from having sex, from warning her, and teaching her things like letting then hem of her dress down to be longer, she does realize this may not happen. It is interesting how she feels it necessary to teach her how to get rid of a baby. This reference to abortion at this time shows how crucial the need to keep up appearances at any cost can be, even if it is illegal or against moral and religious beliefs. Food and clothes play an important role in many of the mother’s teachings. The mother shows the daughter how to cook pumpkin fritters, bread pudding, pepper pot and doukona. Some of these dishes are traditional Antiguan which shows the importance of tradition and doing things the way they always have been done. The mother also teachers her how to set tables specifically for different meals. This shows how in the household, eating together is an important part of her ideal home and family. The role of bread in this story is crucial. At the end, he mother teaches her how to squeeze the bread to tell if it is fresh. The daughter, replies â€Å"but what if the baker wont let me feel the bread? † The mother frustrated after all of her lessons is upset that her daughter has not gotten the point that if you do all of these things, you will not have to worry about it because the baker will respect you. The role of the clothes is quite similar to that of food. She teaches her daughter to keep things clean, how to separate the colors from the darks and lights, as well as when to wash each. This particular example shows how much importance the mother places on routine. She also mentions the pressing of her husband’s khaki pants, showing that the way he presents himself can be a reflection of her. Hemming dresses and skirts was looked at with relation to female sexuality earlier, but it also is an example of how much importance is placed on appearances. The relationship between the mother and daughter in this story is important to recognize because the mother seems to hold preconceived notions about what daughter will or will not become. Following most instructions her mother provides, the mother concludes the set with some mention of her daughter being bent on becoming a slut. It seems like she uses this word to encompass any from of deviance from the social norm. It’s questionable as to why her mother has such a strong fear that her daughter will become his—we do not have any specific examples identifying any reason for her to think such things of her own child. Therefore, we lack the ability to argue for or against such a point. However, this might be a difference in generation, perhaps the girl’s mother is stuck in the ways to which she was taught by women in her family before hand. Perhaps her mother has a fear that her daughter is going astray from her values or living a modernized life that she is so unfa miliar with. We tend to fear what is unfamiliar, especially when it happens so close to home. Parents always want to teach their children what they know, however, children don’t always choose to follow. Whether the daughter chooses to listen and follow, or listen and lead her own life, it is clear that her mother has had a significant impact on the daughters life. The importance of domesticity to the mother, and having her daughter display a conservative sexuality ties back to the behaviours related to food and cloth in this story. The mother places this vital importance on household knowledge and respectable appearances, believing they are the key to overall happiness. This is clearly not the case. For some people this type of life could bring them a sense of fulfillment or accomplishment. However, for others, this may not feel like a life of their own and could live always feeling empty or wanting something more. People should be given the choice to do what they want. Unfortunately in this time, women did not get that luxury.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper and A Rose for Emily - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1791 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: A Rose For Emily Essay Did you like this example? According to Elaine Showalter, madness gives women an excuse for expressing anger and hostility. Madness can give women the courage to stand up for themselves in a patriarchal society. Patriarchal is an adjective that describes an area where men have authority and power over women. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Yellow Wallpaper and A Rose for Emily" essay for you Create order A patriarchal society consists of men having power over women in society in general as well as in relationships. The word mad can describe a person who is severely mentally ill or out of their minds. Many situations can cause someone to go mad or insane such as isolation, obsession, or loss of control. Although these two short stories have multiple similarities and differences, The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner both explore the idea of women losing themselves to madness caused by the patriarchal society. The pressure of the patriarchal society drives them to isolation, obsession, and then eventually madness. The Yellow Wallpaper, published in 1892, is the story of a woman whose husband forces her into isolation because he tells her she is sick. Throughout the story, the narrator informs the reader that she is not sick, but by the end of the story, she does become mentally ill. Her madness occurs after the isolation her husband forces her into causes her to become obsessed with the wallpaper. Her husbands control over her life also causes her to become obsessed with breaking free from the power he has over her life. Her obsessions cause her to lose herself to madness as she begins to see things that are not real. The Yellow Wallpaper shows the reader that the narrator goes mad because of her isolation. Her isolation from the world causes her to become obsessed with the wallpaper that she is surrounded by. Because her husband is convinced that she is sick, the narrator is forced to stay locked inside a house until she shows signs of improvement. The longer this goes on, the crazier she gets as she begins seeing things in the wallpaper. Throughout the story, John says things such as Can you not trust me as a physician when I tell you so? to convince her that he is right about her mental health when he is completely wrong (Gilman 474). His ability to manipulate her into thinking he is right about the so-called illness helps to cause the narrators madness. The way he manipulates her causes her to resent him, causing her to go mad out of frustration and anger. The way he treats the narrator makes her want to defeat him and the power he holds over her. The narrators husbands control over her life takes a very large toll on her sanity. When the narrator starts to lose her mind completely, she begins to believe the wallpaper moves because The woman behind shakes it! (Gilman 476). Since she stays in the room with the yellow wallpaper all day, she stares at it for a very long time, and this causes her to begin to hallucinate things moving and shaking inside of the paper. Her hallucinations of what is behind the paper is a sign of her going mad. She also becomes possessive of the wallpaper as if she does not want to share it with anyone else who is in the house which is the opposite of how she felt in the beginning. She hates how the wallpaper looks and makes her feel in the beginning. Her attachment to the paper shows how she is starting to go mad. The woman she sees inside of the wallpaperis herself, trying to break out of her life (Showalter 5). The version of herself she sees in the wallpaper wants to be free just like she does in h er own life, but this version of herself is the crazier side of her or the side the reader sees when she fully goes mad. Her obsession with the wallpaper and the woman she sees inside of it drive her mad. By the end, the narrator has defeated him only by destroying herself (Showalter 5). She breaks the woman out of the wallpaper which is her just allowing the madness to fully consume her. By breaking free from her husbands control, she has driven herself into a state of madness that is beyond repair. While the narrator in The Yellow Wallpaper goes insane because of her husbands control of her life, A Rose for Emily, published in 1930, shows how a fathers rule can do similar damage. A Rose for Emily is about a woman whose father forces her into isolation because he does not believe anyone is worthy enough to be in his daughters life. Her father dies, leaving her all alone with no one to care for her or make decisions for her and her future. His control over her life causes a lot of damage as she does not have anyone else in her life to take care of her after he passes away. Her fathers death causes her to become obsessed with finding someone to fill the hole her father left, so she will not be alone anymore. In A Rose for Emily, Emilys madness is caused by her father controlling who she allowed into her life. The creation of her madness starts long before her fathers death, but his passing causes things to completely spiral for her. The town all knew about the young men her father had driven away (Faulkner 32). Emilys father believed that all the potential suitors who came into her life were not worthy enough for her. No one lived up to his expectations of who Emily needed in her life, so when her father was alive, he was the only person who was really in Emilys life because he pushed everyone else away from her. The isolation from the rest of the world that she experienced did not prepare her for life after her fathers death. After he died, Emily went out very little (Faulkner 31). Emilys past and present isolation from the rest of the world causes her to become obsessed with the idea of not being alone anymore. She starts to hate the idea of not being alone anymore so much that she goe s to extreme lengths to keep someone trapped in her life. Because her father controlled and provided for her, Emily does not know how to handle life without him. She has never lived life without someone making every decision for her future. When Homer Barron came into her life, she did not want him to leave her. She could not handle the thought of being alone anymore. She physically wanted someone in her life that would never leave her side. When she died, town members went inside her house and found that The man himself lay in the bed (Faulkner 35). Emily became so obsessed with not wanting to be alone that the obsession drove her to kill Homer. When she killed Homer, there was no way for him to be driven away like all the other potential suitors her father drove off. She kept his body hidden inside her house, so she would not be left by herself again. Emilys obsession with not being left alone drove her so crazy that she ended up murdering someone to keep them trapped in her world. The Yellow Wallpaper and A Rose for Emily have a few similarities. Both stories are about women who suffered from isolation and obsession that caused madness. They also share the fact that their insanity is caused by the control the patriarchal society has over their lives. Both stories are set in a time where men still had a lot of authority and say over womens lives, futures, and decisions. Both stories end with the women losing their minds because of the anger, frustration, and resentment they kept built up inside for the men in their lives that held them under their control. Although The Yellow Wallpaper and A Rose for Emily share similarities, they are also still very different from each other. In the first story, the narrator is forced into isolation by her husband who is a doctor. In the second story, Emily is isolated by her father who does not believe any man is good enough to be her husband. Although both stories take place in times where women are still controlled by men, they were written almost forty years apart as The Yellow Wallpaper was written in 1890 and A Rose for Emily was written in 1929. In The Yellow Wallpaper, the narrator becomes obsessed with the yellow paper as well as the hallucinations of the different version of herself she is seeing within the wallpaper. In A Rose for Emily, Emily becomes obsessed with the idea of not being alone. The narrator obsesses over breaking free so much that it drives her insane, and she rips off the wallpaper to free the crazy version of herself. Emily is driven so insane by her obsession of not being alone that she kills her potential suitor, so he cannot decide to leave her all alone. The narrators obsession with the wallpaper just drove her to break free. However, Emilys obsession with not being lonely in her life anymore drove her to murder. The Yellow Wallpaper and A Rose for Emily both tell stories of women who go mad because of the patriarchal society, but the ways they go mad are slightly different. Patriarchal describes a situation where men hold power over women. In both main characters cases, their madness is caused by isolation and obsession. These stories have many similarities such as the fact that men keep them isolated from the rest of the world, and both stories happen in times where men could control womens lives. However, they also have their differences. Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper in 1890 while Faulkner wrote A Rose for Emily in 1929. The narrator becomes obsessed with the wallpaper while Emily becomes obsessed with not being alone in life. The narrators obsession with being free from her husbands control causes her to go mad and defeat her husband. Emilys obsession with not wanting to be alone causes her to go crazy and kill Homer. The stories relate to each other in very many ways, but it is very clear that there are a lot more differences than similarities. Works Cited Faulkner, William. A Rose for Emily. Literature: Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gloria. Pearson Longman. 30-36. Print. Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. The Yellow Wallpaper. Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gloria. Pearson Longman. 468-478. Showalter, Elaine. Killing the Angel in the House: The Autonomy of Women Writers. The Antioch Review 50. 50th Anniversary (1992): 208-220. JSTOR. Web. 9 Dec. 2018.